Modern Physics PHY 36001

Instructor: Dr. M.A. Pichowsky

Week 14: Chapter 12 Nuclear Physics


True/False Questions

Question 1.

Since the mass of the proton is 2000 times greater than the mass of the electron, the nuclei of all atoms must represent more than 99.9% of the total mass of the atom.

       True
       False


Question 2.

We can see from the electromagnetic charge distribution, that the protons and neutrons within the nucleus are closely packed with a uniform and well-defined surface.

       True
       False


Question 3.

Mass of a stable nucleus is always less than Z mp + N mn .

       True
       False


Question 4.

The nuclear strong force is long-ranged like all fundamental forces.

       True
       False


Question 5.

The strong-force interactions between protons and neutrons are similar.

       True
       False


Multiple Choice Questions

Question 1.

In the usual nuclear notation AZXN,


      a. Z is number of protons, N is number of neutrons and N + Z = A.
      b. A is number of protons, N is number of neutrons and N + Z = A.
      c. A is number of protons, N is number of neutrons and N + Z > A.
      d. A is number of protons, N is number of neutrons and N + Z < A.



Question 2.

The fundamental forces result from


      a. a nuclear wave function obtained from the Shroedinger equation.
      b. the exchange of smaller particles which seem to violate energy conservation for a short time.
      c. two people in sweaters playing with a spring.
      d. the derivative of an SU(2) transformation, and its associated tangent bundle.




Your Name: